Imboni yezobuchwepheshe eYurophu ibhekene noshintsho oluphelele kulandela izinyathelo zakamuva zeKhomishini yaseYurophu zokuvikela ukuzimela kwayo kwezimboni. Ngemva kwezinyanga eziningana zezingxoxo ezijulile kanye nokulungiswa kwesimiso semithetho, sekuvunyelwe uhlaka oluhlose ukwenza lokhu. kunciphisa kakhulu ukuthembela kubahlinzeki bangaphandleikakhulukazi maqondana nezingxenye ezibalulekile zemikhakha yamandla ezimoto kanye namandla avuselelekayo.
Lolu hlaka lokulawula aluzi lodwa; luhambisana nezinhlelo zezimboni ezifinyelela kude ezihlose ukubeka amazwe angamalungu phambili ekusungulweni kwezinto ezintsha. Phakathi kwalezi zinhlelo, uhlelo lweMoore4Power luvelele, ubumbano oluhlanganisa amazwe ayi-15 olugxile ku- Amandla kagesi njengethonya elishukumisa ushintsho ukuze kube nokusimama komnotho kanye namandla esifundeni eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo.
Iphrojekthi yeMoore4Power kanye noguquko lwe-elekthronikhi yamandla
Iholwa yinkampani yaseJalimane i-Infineon, lolu hlelo lunesabelomali esiphelele esingaba yizigidi ezingama-€91 futhi umgomo walo oyinhloko ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo eziphazamisayo ezidlula ukwenziwa okuncane okulula. Indlela eyamukelwe isekelwe ekuhlanganisweni okuhlukahlukene kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe, okuhlanganisa i-silicon yendabuko nezinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu njenge-silicon carbide noma i-gallium nitride ukuze finyelela ubuningi bamandla obungakaze bubonwe kumadivayisi esiwasebenzisa nsuku zonke.
Ukubaluleka kwalo msebenzi kubalulekile emkhakheni wezimoto zikagesi, lapho yonke intuthuko encane ekuphathweni kwamandla ihumusha khona ibe ububanzi obukhulu kanye nokuthembeka kumsebenzisi wokugcina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo msebenzi uhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe amamodeli obuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye namawele edijithali ukunciphisa izikhathi zokuthuthukiswa kakhulu, okuvumela lokho okwakuthatha amasonto ukuqinisekiswa ukuthi manje sekulungele ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje.
Enye yezinto ezintsha ezithakazelisa kakhulu ezethulwe yiMoore4Power yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi iDigital Product Passport. Lobu ubuchwepheshe obungenantambo obuhlanganiswe ngqo kumamojula kagesi agcina idatha mayelana nomjikelezo wawo wokuphila kanye nesimo sempilo, okufana nokukhathazeka mayelana ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwama-chip anephutha embonini. Ngenxa yalolu hlelo, izinkampani zizokwazi ukwenza ngcono ukulungiswa kwengqalasizinda kusengaphambili futhi kube lula ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwezingxenye, okumelela ukukhushulwa okuqinisekile kwezinqubomgomo zomnotho ojikelezayo.
Umthetho we-Chip 2.0 kanye nomqondo omusha wobukhosi bedijithali
Kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, iBrussels iqedela imininingwane ye-European Chip Law 2.0 entsha, ukuvela kohlaka lokulawula lwangaphambilini olugxile kakhulu ekukhuthazeni isidingo sasekhaya. Inhloso yabameli icacile: akwanele ukuba namandla okukhiqiza uma izinkampani zasendaweni zingawuthengi umkhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, bayaklama izindlela zokuthenga ezihlanganisiwe kanye nezinkundla zokuthola izinkontileka ezixhumanisa abakhiqizi nemikhakha emikhulu yezimboni.
Umgomo obaluleke kakhulu walesi simiso esisha somthetho ukudala indawo yokukhiqiza isisekelo evulekile enhlabathini yaseYurophu ekwazi ukukhiqiza ama-wafers ama-nanometer amathathu ubukhulu noma ngisho amancane. Le ngqalasizinda, okulindeleke ukuthi isebenze ekuqaleni kweminyaka eyishumi ezayo, izoba yitshe lesisekelo le- IYurophu incintisana ubuso nobuso ne-Asia ekukhiqizweni kwamaprosesa athuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni, njengalawo athuthukiswe ku- Ukunyakaza kwamaShayina ku-AI, labo abaletha ekuphileni isizukulwane sakamuva sobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imithethonqubo ihlanganisa ukudalwa kwezindawo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-Data Center Acceleration Zones. Lezi yizindawo lapho abaphathi bezokwenza kube lula khona izinqubo zokufaka ingqalasizinda ebalulekile ngangokunokwenzeka, okuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa kwamandla okuzinzile kanye nokufinyelela okukhethekile kugridiNgale ndlela, inhloso iwukuba ukucutshungulwa kwedatha yamasu kwenziwe ngaphansi komthetho womphakathi, kuvinjelwe ulwazi olubucayi ukuthi luwele ezandleni zomthetho wezwe lesithathu.
I-Valencia njengesikhungo samasu samakhono nokuqeqeshwa
Ngaphakathi kwemingcele yethu, uMphakathi waseValencian uzimise njengomholi ongaphikiswana ngawo kulo mjaho wezobuchwepheshe. Ukusingathwa kwezingqungquthela zamazwe ngamazwe edolobheni laseValencia kugqamise ikhono lemvelo yendawo loku ukuheha utshalomali nokudala imisebenzi okhethekile kakhulu. Ukubambisana phakathi komkhakha womphakathi, amanyuvesi, kanye nezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ezisunguliwe kuthela izithelo ngesimo sezihlalo ezizinikele kuma-microelectronics.
Kodwa-ke, ochwepheshe baxwayisa ngokuthi inkinga enkulu yokukhula kwalo mkhakha ukushoda kwabasebenzi abanamakhono. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-2030, amakhulu ezinkulungwane ochwepheshe abasha azodingeka kulo lonke izwekazi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo samafektri amasha nezikhungo zokuklama. Kulesi simo, iValencia izibophezele ku dala ikhampasi yamazwe ngamazwe ye-semiconductor okuqeqesha onjiniyela abasezingeni eliphezulu kanye nochwepheshe bezitshalo abangochwepheshe ekusebenzeni kwemishini yokunemba.
Naphezu kwethemba elikhona, labo abaphethe iqembu laseValencia bagcizelela ukuthi ukubambisana okuseduze phakathi kwamazinga ahlukene kahulumeni kubalulekile. Ukuxhaswa ngezimali okuzinzile kanye nokuqhubeka kwezinhlelo zamasu zesikhathi eside kuyizithako eziyisisekelo ezinkampanini ezinquma ukutshala imali esifundeni. Lokhu kuyadingeka. vimbela ukuphuma kwegazi ebuchosheni inikeza izindlela zomsebenzi ezikhangayo emkhakheni lapho ukuncintisana kwamathalente kukhulu khona emhlabeni jikelele.
Lokhu kusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kanye nemithethonqubo kumelela umzamo omkhulu kunayo yonke kuze kube manje wokuqinisekisa ukuthi indwangu yezimboni yezwekazi ayisali emuva enkathini entsha yedijithali. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamaphrojekthi ocwaningo asezingeni eliphezulu njengeMoore4Power, kanye nohlaka lwezomthetho olukhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwamakhono akhethekile ezifundeni ezifana neValencia, kubeka isisekelo se ukuqinisa ingqalasizinda yezobuchwepheshe eqinile futhi encintisanayo lokho kuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yezomnotho yezizukulwane ezizayo ngaphandle kokuthembela ekushintsheni kwezepolitiki kwangaphandle.
